Advanced oxidation of benzalkonium chloride in aqueous media under ozone and ozone/UV systems – Degradation kinetics and toxicity evaluation
This study investigates the degradation efficiency and kinetics of benzyldimethyldodecylammonium chloride (DDBAC) via O3/UV and O3 treatment. A catalytic effect of UV on ∙OH formation was found for the O3/UV treatment. A 91% DDBAC degradation efficiency was achieved within 20 min at an O3 dosage of 0.37 g∙h− 1 and pH of 8.0, whereas only …